CONTRIBUTOR(S): Vetstream Ltd,
Halloween hazards for pets
Halloween can be a fun time for the whole family, and as much-loved members of the household, we often want our beloved pets to join in the excitement. However, many of the traditions that make Halloween enjoyable for us can pose dangers for our furry friends. Taking a few precautions can help ensure that everyone enjoys a safe and happy Halloween.
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Tricky treats
It’s tempting to share treats with our pets or let them join in the celebrations, but many common Halloween foods and sweets can be harmful, even in small quantities.
Chocolate
Chocolate contains a chemical called theobromine, which is toxic to dogs and cats. It can cause vomiting, diarrhea, tremors, seizures and, in severe cases, can be fatal. The darker the chocolate, the higher the risk. Always keep sweets and chocolate well out of your pet’s reach.Sweets and sweeteners
Many sugar-free sweets and gums contain xylitol, an artificial sweetener that can cause a dangerous drop in blood sugar and even liver failure in dogs. Signs may include weakness, vomiting, lethargy or collapse. Prompt veterinary treatment is essential.Raisins and grapes
Raisins, grapes and any foods containing them can cause acute kidney failure in dogs, even in very small amounts. Avoid letting pets eat any food that contains these ingredients.Table scraps
Party foods such as sausages or fatty meats can cause stomach upset and, in some cases, serious illness such as pancreatitis. Onions and garlic are toxic to pets. Bones can splinter and cause choking or internal injury, and food wrappings or skewers may cause obstruction if eaten. Keep leftovers and packaging well out of reach.Decorations
Decorating the house for Halloween can be great fun, but it’s worth considering what curious paws or noses might get into. Open flames from candles and jack-o-lanterns can be a fire hazard if knocked over, and melted wax can cause burns. Battery-operated candles are a much safer alternative. Chewing on electrical wires or light cords can lead to burns or electric shock. Try to keep wires secured and out of reach. Ornaments, fake spiders and other small items can be easily swallowed, causing choking or intestinal blockages. Avoid using decorations that your pet could be tempted to chew or play with.
Visitors and noise
Frequent knocks at the door and a stream of unfamiliar visitors in costumes can be frightening or stressful for pets. Keep pets in a quiet, secure room away from the front door during trick-or-treating hours. Play calming music or offer a favorite toy to help them relax. Always ensure that your pet’s microchip details and ID tags are up to date, in case they manage to slip out during the evening.
Costumes
Some pets are comfortable wearing costumes, while others may find them stressful or restrictive. If you do dress your pet up, ensure the costume fits properly, does not restrict movement, breathing or vision, and has no dangling parts that could be chewed or swallowed. Never leave your pet unsupervised while in costume.
What to do in an emergency
If you think your pet may have eaten something toxic or harmful, or they are showing signs of distress such as vomiting, tremors, weakness or unusual behavior, contact your veterinarian immediately. Even small amounts of chocolate, xylitol, grapes or raisins can be life-threatening, so it’s always best to seek advice right away. By keeping an eye on what your pet eats, what they can reach, and how they react to the festivities, you can help ensure that Halloween remains a treat for everyone.