CONTRIBUTOR(S): Vetstream Ltd, Jo Murrell,
Medication: Codeine
Medication: Codeine
Your dog has been prescribed codeine for the treatment of pain, diarrhea or coughing.
Key points:
• This medication is not licensed for use in dogs. Your veterinarian will explain off-licence use of medications.
• There are newer, more effective medications available for the treatment of chronic pain.
• Codeine can be addictive to humans and should only be given to the pet that it has been prescribed for.
Dosage: usually given twice daily by mouth.
This information sheet is designed to help answer commonly asked questions and help you give the medication safely and effectively to your pet. It does not contain all available information for this medication. If you have other questions or need more information, contact your veterinarian or pharmacist.
Always follow the dosing instructions provided by your veterinarian.
Name, Brand names, Class of medication and Storage
Name
- Codeine (koh-deen).
Class of medication
- Opioid.
Storage
- Store tablets at room temperature.
Why has my dog been prescribed codeine?
Your veterinarian has prescribed codeine for the treatment of pain or cough.
How is the medication given?
Codeine tablets are given orally with or without food.
Are there any side-effects or drug interactions?
Possible side-effects include tiredness, loss of balance, constipation and breathing problems. Any side-effects should be reported to your veterinarian. Your pet may be able to continue with the drug if side-effects are mild, but it’s best to let your veterinarian know as soon as possible, so that they can decide whether continuing with this medication is appropriate.
How long will my dog need to receive this medication?
Codeine should be administered according to your veterinarian’s instructions. The length of treatment will vary between patients.
How should I dispose of this medication if I don’t use it all?
Dispose of any unused codeine safely – do not flush down the toilet or sink. Ask your veterinary team if they take back medication for disposal. Do not give codeine to other pets.
What if I miss a dose or give an extra dose?
If you miss a dose, give the next dose as soon as possible.
My dog is unwell, should I still give the drug?
If your pet is unwell, contact your veterinarian for advice.
What should I do if this medication is accidentally given to another pet or taken by a human?
Codeine should only be given to the dog that it has been prescribed for. If accidentally given to other pets, contact your veterinarian for advice.
If accidentally consumed by a human, speak to your primary care physician or poison control center.
Will my dog need to be monitored while on codeine?
Your veterinarian will need to examine your pet periodically to be able to prescribe this medication safely and within prescribing regulations.
Further information
If you have any concerns, further information on codeine can be found on the package insert or by contacting your veterinarian.
Europe & UK
- There are no licensed veterinary products containing this drug in the UK or Europe. Your veterinarian may prescribe a human medication containing this drug and will explain off-license use of medications to you.
US
- There are no licensed veterinary products containing this drug in the US. Your veterinarian may prescribe a human medication containing this drug and will explain off-license use of medications to you.
Always follow the recommended dosage and contact your veterinary team or pharmacist if you have any questions regarding your dog’s medication.